Jquery Select First Letter?
I am simply attempting to get jquery to identify the first letter of a paragraph. How would I do this? For example, I have a page with a number of paragrahs on a page. I would lik
Solution 1:
Try:
jQuery('p').each(function(){
if(jQuery(this).text().substr(0,1).toUpperCase() == 'B'){
jQuery(this).addClass('someclass')
}
})
You can use PHP to clean the variable and the print it in JS:
<scripttype="text/javascript">var letter = '<?phpecho (strlen($_GET['letter']) == 1) ? $_GET['letter'] : ''; ?>'
</script>
Or just grab it with document.location
and extract it.
Solution 2:
If you'd like to use JavaScript to grab the letter
from the URL query string, run a regular expression on window.location.search
:
var letterParam = window.location.search.match(/letter=([a-z])/i), letter;
if (letterParam)
{
letter = letterParam[1];
}
To match paragraphs starting with that letter, use the charAt()
method in JavaScript strings:
if (letter)
{
$('p').each(function()
{
if ($(this).text().charAt(0).toUpperCase() == 'B')
{
// Apply the CSS class or change the style...
}
});
}
Solution 3:
To hide the <p>
tags whose text does not start with the letter B
:
$('p').filter(function() {
return $(this).text().charAt(0).toUpperCase() != 'B';
}).hide();
Solution 4:
$('p').hide().filter(function(){return $(this).text().match(/^b/i);}).show();
or indented
$('p').hide()
.filter(
function(){
return $(this).text().match(/^b/i);
}
)
.show();
remove the i
in the match if you want it to be case sensitive..
and you can look at http://jquery-howto.blogspot.com/2009/09/get-url-parameters-values-with-jquery.html on how to get the url parameters..
Solution 5:
I don't know if its relevant here, but I am using this to style the first character.
$(".menu ul li.page_item a").each(function() {
var text = $(this).html();
var first = $('<span>'+text.charAt(0)+'</span>').addClass('caps');
$(this).html(text.substring(1)).prepend(first);
});
cheers!
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